type

process

culturally-sensitive

identity foreclosure 

the measurement of personality is like measurement in the natural sciences

personality measurement typically relies exclusively on self report data

personality assessments typically consist of a core group of standardized tests used by most clinicians

 personality measurement is important only in research settings while case histories are important in clinical settings

a mother’s estimate of how shy her child is and the child’s answers to a questionnaire which measures shyness 

 a person’s self report of how shy they think they are and observations of that person in a speed dating exercise

b and c

does not involve hypnosis

requires that the patient report all mental events to the analyst

is a nomothetic method

always runs counter to the need for independence

S-data

L-data

T-data

O-data

 the patient scored high on the Antisocial scale of the MMPI 

all of the response alternatives are correct

the patient was referred as part of a probationary agreement and scored high on the Depression scale of the MMPI

the patient scored high on the Narcissism scale of the MMPI

 MMPI, TAT, Sentence Completion Test, Rorschach