Crowdly

Measuring economic loss due to accidents

Studying relationships between environmental factors and disease or injury

Observing unsafe acts of individuals

According to the Systems Theory, an accident situation involves which components?

Overload, Inappropriate Response, Inappropriate Activities

Environment, Fault of the Person, Unsafe Act

Overload, Ergonomic Traps, Decision to Err

Environment, Machine, Person

James Reason’s “Swiss Cheese Model” aligns most closely with which approach?

Epidemiological Theory

Which type of safety

culture primarily focuses on adhering to rules, regulations, and external

compliance requirements?

Generative Culture

Behavior-Based Culture

Systems-Based Culture

Compliance-Based Culture

A hazard is any

situation that has the potential to cause injury, illness, or death.

Workers have no right to refuse work if they have a reason to believe

they are in danger from a workplace

hazard; they only have the right to notify their

supervisor, so they can take action.

The progression of safety

culture maturity generally follows which sequence?

Systems-Based →

Behavior-Based → Compliance-Based → Generative

Compliance-Based →

Behavior-Based → Systems-Based → Generative

Generative → Systems-Based

→ Compliance-Based → Behavior-Based

Compliance-Based →

Systems-Based → Behavior-Based → Generative

In a compliance-based

culture, safety is often seen as:

A shared responsibility

across all employees

An obligation to avoid

penalties or legal issues

A proactive commitment to

continuous improvement

An integrated part of

organizational values

Which disaster first

brought widespread attention to the concept of safety culture?

The Chernobyl nuclear

accident

The BP Texas City refinery

explosion

Piper

Alpha oil rig explosion

Deepwater Horizon oil spill

Why is trust important in a

safety culture?

It allows supervisors to

enforce strict rules.

It guarantees zero

accidents.

It reduces the cost of

safety programs.

It encourages workers to

report hazards without fear.