Find the common shared secret key using Diffie-Hellman Key exchange algorithm.  Assume that there are 3 users with the private key values of 3, 2 and 4 respectively. The prime number and its primitive roots are 11 and 2.

In RSA, Find the value of d, given the public key of the user is (11, 77)

__________ technique is suitable for ensuring both data integrity and

authenticity.

Hash function uses a secret key for generating hash values

In

RSA, the value of ‘e’ is selected such that it lies between 0 and Ф

In ElGammal Digital Signature, the private key of the receiver is used for signing 

what are all the approaches to compromise RSA algorithm?

When

a hash function is used to provide message authentication, the hash function

value is referred to as

Message authentication code is a 

Statement 1: The point (6,3) lie on the Elliptic Curve E₂₃(1,1).

Statement 2: The point (5,4) lie on the Elliptic Curve E₂₃(1,1).