Distinct genetic islands on the chromosomes that encode various virulence factors are called

Non-selective antimicrobials applied on non-living surfaces are called

Spectrophotometric growth measurement is based on

Which one below can be a motion towards an attractive chemical?

Which category below is not considered as shape of microorganisms?

Which technique below cannot be used for counting microbes in a sample?

Community of microorganisms that live together in a habitat is called

Which ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene below is used for classification of bacteria?

The flow of information based on the “Central Dogma of Molecular Biology” is

Which feature below is specific to only certain group of microbes?