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L15.2030 - Cost Accounting (2025/2026)

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The following information is available for Company X:

  • Units sold: 33000
  • Contribution margin: $330000
  • Income tax rate: 25%

How many units does Company X need to sell in order to increase the net income after taxes by $49500

0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
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Company X produces two product lines: T-shirts

and Sweatshirts. Product profitability is analyzed as follows:

 

T-SHIRTS

SWEATSHIRTS

Production and

sales volume

72000 units

30000 units

Selling price

$16

$29

DM

$2.5

$5

DL

$4.8

$7.2

Manufacturing OH

$1.2

$3

Gross profit

$7.5

$13.8

Selling and

administrative

$3.9

$7

Operating profit

$3.6

$6.8

Company X's managers have decided to revise their current assignment of overhead

costs to reflect the following ABC cost information:

Activity

Activity cost

Activity-cost driver

Supervision

$144840​

Direct labor hours (DLH)

Inspection

$106331​

Inspections

Activities Demanded

T-SHIRTS

SWEATSHIRTS

0.75 DLH/unit

1.60 DLH/unit

54000 DLHs

48000 DLHs

50000 inspections

20000 inspections

Under the revised ABC system,

overhead costs per unit for the Sweatshirts will be: (Round the final answer to the nearest cent)

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[Fact pattern]

Company X incurred fixed manufacturing

costs of $16298 during 2020. Other information for 2020 includes:

The budgeted denominator level is 2100 units.

Units produced total 2400 units.

Units sold total 1900 units.

Variable cost per unit is $5

Beginning inventory is zero.

The fixed manufacturing cost rate is based on

the budgeted denominator level.

Under absorption costing, total manufacturing

costs expensed on the income statement (excluding adjustments for variances)

total: (Present all the necessary auxiliary calculations)

[DEPOIS DE PASSAR PARA WORD, CONVERTER EM PERGUNTA ABERTA]

0%
0%
0%
0%
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Company X is a nonprofit

organization that supplies electric fans during summer for individuals in need.

Fixed costs are $225000. The fans cost $28 each. The organization has a

budgeted appropriation of $653118. How many people can receive a fan during

summer? (Round the

final answer to the nearest unit)

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John's

8-year-old Car requires repairs estimated at $11000 to make

it road worthy again. His wife suggested that he should buy a

5-year-old used Jeep instead for $11000 cash. Estimated costs for the two cars are the following:

8-yr-old Car

Jeep

Acquisition cost

$30000​

$11000​

Repairs

$11000​

Annual operating

costs

(Gas,

maintenance, insurance)

$2331

$1933

What should John do? What are his

savings in the first year?

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Company X produces a part that is used in the manufacture of one of its

products. The costs associated with the production of 15495 units of this

part are as follows:

Direct materials

$85000​

Direct labor

125000​

Variable factory

overhead

60000​

Fixed factory

overhead

135000​

Total costs

$405000​

Of the fixed factory overhead costs, $69040

is avoidable. Company Y has offered to sell 15495 units of the same

part to Company X for $36 per unit.

Assuming there is no other use for the

facilities, Company X should (round the final answer to the nearest unit):

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Company X ends the month with two jobs still in progress. Job 5 has $10000 of materials,

$2000 of direct labor and $4964 of manufacturing overhead allocated. Job 6

was $30000 of materials, $2000 of direct labor and $10000 of manufacturing

overhead allocated. The cost of goods sold for the month was $40000 and of that

30% was overhead. There were no finished goods in stock as the month ends. If

the manufacturing overhead is underallocated by $10000, which of the following

choices would be the correct way to prorate it, assuming the proration is based

on the allocated overhead in the ending balances of work-in-process, finished

goods, and cost of goods sold?

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Company X sells only two products, Product A and Product B.

Product A

Product B

Total

Selling price

$50​

$20​

Variable cost per

unit

$17​

$6

Total fixed costs

$2193273

Company X sells two units of Product

A for each unit it sells of Product B. Company X faces a tax rate of 30% and desires a net after-tax income of $63000. The number of units that Company X must

sell to achieve its net income objective would be (round to the nearest unit):

0%
0%
0%
0%
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For 2020, Company X uses machine-hours as the only overhead cost-allocation base. The

direct cost rate is $3 per unit. The selling price of the product is $18. The

estimated manufacturing overhead costs are $240000 and estimated 42500 machine

hours. The actual manufacturing overhead costs are $396319 and actual

machine hours are 50000.

Using job costing, the 2020 actual indirect-cost

rate is:

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Company X's president has heard that there are multiple

breakeven points for every product. He does not believe this and has asked you

to provide the evidence of such a possibility. Some information about the

company for 2020 is as follows:

Total fixed

manufacturing overhead

$183000​

Total other fixed

expenses

$202000​

Total variable

manufacturing expenses

$260000​

Total other

variable expenses

$290000​

Units produced

70000​

units

Budgeted

production

70000​

units

Units sold

50000​

units

Selling price

$28​

What are breakeven sales in units

using variable costing? (Round to the nearest unit)

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