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L15.2030 - Cost Accounting (2025/2026)

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Company X presented the following information:

  • Estimated manufacturing overhead costs = $2380000
  • Estimated direct labor hours = 340000
  • Estimated direct labor cost = $520000
  • Actual direct labor hours = 351945
  • Actual manufacturing overhead costs = $2357000

Manufacturing overhead is allocated on the basis of

direct labor hours.

Compute the amount of

over allocated or under allocated overhead costs (OH).

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Which of the following sentences is FALSE?

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Company X produces two product lines: T-shirts

and Sweatshirts. Product profitability is analyzed as follows:

 

T-SHIRTS

SWEATSHIRTS

Production and

sales volume

72000 units

30000 units

Selling price

$16

$29

DM

$2.5

$5

DL

$4.8

$7.2

Manufacturing OH

$1.2

$3

Gross profit

$7.5

$13.8

Selling and

administrative

$3.9

$7

Operating profit

$3.6

$6.8

Company X's managers have decided to revise their current assignment of overhead

costs to reflect the following ABC cost information:

Activity

Activity cost

Activity-cost driver

Supervision

$144840​

Direct labor hours (DLH)

Inspection

$139309​

Inspections

Activities Demanded

T-SHIRTS

SWEATSHIRTS

0.75 DLH/unit

1.60 DLH/unit

54000 DLHs

48000 DLHs

50000 inspections

20000 inspections

Under the revised ABC system,

overhead costs per unit for the Sweatshirts will be: (Round the final answer to the nearest cent)

0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
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When a greater proportion of costs are fixed costs, then:
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If the contribution margin ratio is 0.25, targeted operating income is $42196, and targeted sales volume in dollars is $250000, then total fixed costs are:

0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
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A local accounting firm employs 20 full-time professionals. The budgeted annual compensation per employee is $41164. The average chargeable time is 500 hours per client annually. All professional labor costs are included in a single direct-cost category and are allocated to jobs on a per-hour basis.

Other costs are included in a single indirect-cost pool, allocated according to professional labor-hours. Budgeted indirect costs for the year are $787500, and the firm expects to have 90 clients during the coming year.

If ten clients are lost and the workforce stays at 20 employees, then the direct labor cost rate per hour is:

0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
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Company Ex sells only two products, Product A and Product B.

 Selling priceVC p/unit
Product A4024
Product B5040

Total fixed costs is $838738. Company Ex sells two units of Product A for each unit it sells of Product B. Stella faces a tax rate of 30%. Stella desires a net after-tax income of $73500. The breakeven point in units would be:

0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
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Company Ex incurred fixed manufacturing costs of $16000 during 20x4. Other information for 20x4 includes:

Budgeted

denominator level

2000units
Total units produced2338units
Total units sold1900units
Variable cost per unit4$
Beginning inventory0 

The fixed manufacturing cost rate is based on the budgeted denominator level. The operating income using variable costing will be ________ as compared to the operating income under absorption costing.

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The following information pertains to Company Ex (amounts in US$):

Beginning

WIP inventory

20000
Ending WIP inventory23000
Beginning finished goods inventory36000
Ending finished goods inventory34000
Cost of goods manufactured214540
Sales300000

What is the gross profit margin earned by the company?

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Company Ex manufactures pipes and applies manufacturing overhead costs to production at a budgeted indirect-cost rate of $18 per direct labor-hour. The following data are obtained from the accounting records for June 20x3 (amounts in US$):

Direct

materials

140000
DL (4000 hours @ $10/hour)40000
Indirect labor15428
Plant facility rent30000
Depreciation on plant mach and equipment22500
Sales comissions24000
Administrative expenses28000

For June 20x3, manufacturing overhead is:

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