Belorussia, Moldavia and Ukraine

Industrialized central regions

In Siberia, Ural, Far East and North

In Kazakhstan and Central Asia

Kazakhs were not considered to have achieved class-consciousness

After the famine, their loyalty to the Soviet Union was suspect

Anti-Kazakh chauvinists among military leaders did not want them as soldiers

The collaboration of other non-Russian nationalities with the Nazi invaders cast suspicion on the Kazakhs as well.

Construction

Industry

Uranium mining

Agriculture

176-200

501-600

601-800

401-500

2012

2009

2011

2010

To resettle people from European Russia

To sedentarize the nomads

To make agriculture more efficient

To exercise strict control over agricultural production

Livestock and meat requisitions that started in the summer of 1930 and went on until 1932

The Qazaqs' resistance to collectivization and the resulting punitive intent of the Soviet government

The will to colonize Kazakhstan with Russians

Forced sedentarization policies