while (counter < 3) {

     System.out.println("Please enter new value: ");

     totalValue += input.nextInt();

     counter++;

}

do{

     System.out.println("Please enter new value: ");

     totalValue += input.nextInt();

     counter++;

} while (counter < 3);

totalValue += input.nextInt();

counter++;

if(counter < 3){

     System.out.println("Please enter new value: ");

}

for (int counter = 0; counter < 3; counter++) {

     System.out.println("Please enter new value: ");

     totalValue += input.nextInt();

}

Terminator

Decision

Action

Loop

Terminator

Decision

Data

Process

Decision

Data

Process

Loop

Repetition

Decision

Data

Process

A series of While loops

A series of Do..While loops

Nested If Statements

Cascaded If Statements

A While Loop

A For Loop

A Do..While Loop

Add '5' to total, then increase the value of i by 1 and check if it is still less than 3.

If i is less than 3, add '5' to total and increase the value of i by 1.

While i is less than 3, add '5' to total, then increase the value of i by 1.

While i is less than 3, increment the value of i, then add '5' to total.

while (counter < 3) {

     System.out.println("Please enter new value: ");

     totalValue += input.nextInt();

     counter++;

}

do{

     System.out.println("Please enter new value: ");

     totalValue += input.nextInt();

     counter++;

} while (counter < 3);

totalValue += input.nextInt();

counter++;

if(counter < 3){

     System.out.println("Please enter new value: ");

}

for (int counter = 0; counter < 3; counter++) {

     System.out.println("Please enter new value: ");

     totalValue += input.nextInt();

}

A variable must be declared before it is used.

A variable cannot be assigned a value after its declaration.

A variable can hold multiple values at once.

A variable name can start with a number.