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Why does Goel think the psychologists' appeal tosimilarity to explain induction is circular?
Why does Goel think the psychologists' appeal to
similarity to explain induction is circular?
Similarity can only explain a subset of inductiveinferences
Similarity can only explain a subset of inductive
inferences
any two objects can share an infinite number of properties; what mattersfor induction is the identification of relevant properties. Similarity is usedto explain the notion of relevance, but an independent notion of relevance isrequired to explain similarity
any two objects can share an infinite number of properties; what matters
for induction is the identification of relevant properties. Similarity is used
to explain the notion of relevance, but an independent notion of relevance is
required to explain similarity
All objects have unique properties so it is not clearhow the notion of similarity is relevant
All objects have unique properties so it is not clear
how the notion of similarity is relevant
Determining relevant properties requires knowledge ofcausation. If we already have knowledge of causation, there is very little workfor similarity to do
Determining relevant properties requires knowledge of
causation. If we already have knowledge of causation, there is very little work
for similarity to do
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