✅ The verified answer to this question is available below. Our community-reviewed solutions help you understand the material better.
Dla systemu informacyjnego SI = (U, A), A={a, b, c, d, e},
zbiór reduktów to Read(A) = {{a, b, c}, {b, c, d}, {b, c, e}}.
Wówczas rdzeń zbioru atrybutów A to: