the result of practical development of the innovation involved in the dynamics, the effectiveness of which is assessed not only by economic but also by social effect

the result of R&D, which reflects a fundamentally new mechanism that can lead to the emergence of new innovations and innovation processes and significantly affect the development of scientific and technological progress

a new technical solution to a specific problem that has a positive effect, improves product quality or changes working conditions;

the final method, principle, new order, invention, new product, process, qualitatively different from the previous analogue, which is the result of intellectual activity, completed research and development