If X gives Y a gratification in the belief that Y will give him a tender to which he is not entitled, but it later transpired that it is not Y who will decide upon the award of the tender, such a mistake will afford:

Question

Answer

Y but not X a defence to a charge for corruption.

Answer

both X and Y a defence to a charge for corruption.

Answer

X but not Y a defence to a charge for corruption.

Answer

neither X nor Y a defence to a charge for corruption.

Crowdly

If X gives Y a gratification in the belief that Y will give him a tender to whic...

Want instant access to all verified answers on claw.myexams.unisa.ac.za?