✅ The verified answer to this question is available below. Our community-reviewed solutions help you understand the material better.
Given the following valid argument, choose the best answer.
1. P(a) \wedge (\forall x~ (P(x) \to Q(x)))
2. \forall x~ (P(x) \to Q(x))
3. P(a) \to Q(a)
4. P(a)
5. Q(a)
Which inference rule is used to derive step 2?