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The Strassen algorithm is a divide-and-conquer algorithm for multiplying two by matrices, where is a power of two. Similar to the Karatsuba trick, this gives a speedup on the brute force method for multiplying matrices, and its analysis follows similarly. Here, we use the Master Theorem to explicitly give a time bound on the Strassen algorithm.
Given two matrices and , we first split them each into 4 smaller square matrices, as follows.
and
What are the dimensions of each of the matrices ?