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Gut Gripe is a bacterial disease that causes diarrhoea, fever and stomach cramps...

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Gut Gripe is a bacterial

disease that causes diarrhoea, fever and stomach cramps. The causative

bacterium (

Intestinal gripeae

) is found in the intestines of animals

such as chickens. However, disease may also spread via vegetables

which are contaminated by 

I. gripeae

-containing manure. To avoid Gut Gripe,

poultry should be cooked thoroughly prior to consumption and vegetables washed

thoroughly, especially if they are to be eaten raw.

(A)   Scenario 1

You make yourself a salad for lunch using fresh ingredients straight from the garden of your small farm.  You do not wash or cook any of the vegetables.  After eating the salad, you become unwell for several days.

(B)   Scenario 2

Despite being unwell, you

go to your job at the local

All You Can Eat

restaurant. You do not

observe standard hygiene practices and do not to wash your hands after using

the bathroom. You prepare salad all day and a subsequent Gut Gripe outbreak

occurs among patrons who ate the salad you prepared (for this scenario, your

answer needs to focus on the outbreak among the restaurant patrons). 

For each scenario in (A) and (B) above, state whether the transfer of the bacteria is direct or indirect, AND, identify both the vehicle and the reservoir.

[3 + 3 = 6 marks]

[max. 100 words]

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