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SARS‑CoV‑2 enters human cells by binding the ACE2 receptor via its spike protein. Genomic surveillance identifies a new viral variant carrying multiple spike mutations that significantly increase binding affinity to human ACE2. Laboratory studies show enhanced cell entry and higher transmission rates in animal and human airway models. Importantly, this variant shows no reduction in viral stability, replication efficiency, or disease severity compared to earlier strains.
Assuming sustained human‑to‑human transmission and no immediate population‑level immunity shift, what outcome is most likely over time?