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Question 6:  Experimental scenario [10 marks]. a)  Imagine you are a research...

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Question 6:  Experimental scenario [10 marks].

a)

 Imagine

you are a research scientist studying defects of the vertebral column in

mammals. You wish to conduct a forward genetic screen for novel genes playing a

role in mouse vertebral column development. Using FOUR dot points and

no

diagram

, name this method and outline the steps involved in conducting such a screen for novel genes

that have an effect on vertebral development when recessive.  (Hint, see Dr Alex Combes lecture # 10).  (4 marks).

b) Imagine you have identified a novel gene using the approach in (a) above. How might you test if this gene has a conserved role in zebrafish vertebral column development?  Without using a diagram, outline a method and the expected outcome.  (4 marks).                           

c) How might you determine if the gene identified plays a role in human scoliosis (which is a vertebral defect)? What control would you use?   (2 marks).

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