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Sun City, South Africa; Disney World; and Sentosa Island are examples of the
artificial, all – purpose holiday resort. These ¨tourism ghettoes,¨ as they are
referred to by seasoned travelers, isolate tourists from the real world and
provide instead a sanitized package of pleasures. However much they are
ridiculed and avoided by those looking for a cultural experience or seeking to
study local fauna, they have proved their worth to those who are
environmentally concerned with the welfare of the planet. Sun City, for
example, was built on what had been useless scrubland, but now provides a
haven for endangered or elusive wildlife. Unlike those resorts, such as beach
resorts which have destroyed the beauty of the area and put heavy burdens on
the infrastructure of coastal villages not designed for a large influx of people,
these resorts were carefully planned to accommodate large numbers of tourists.
Incorporated in this planning is the concern for the environment and for the
local inhabitants. An artificial resort can gather into one compact area the best
that the host country has to offer. Artificial lakes can attract birds which would
not normally be seen. Trees can be planted to provide homes for animals and
insects. Even species which have been wiped out in the wild could be
Where in the passage does the author describe the traditional resort?