A. a); b); c)

D. b); c); e)

B. a); b) c); e)

C. c); d) e)

More software used in vehicles.

Thanks to better monitoring tools, such as onboard diagnostics, the issues can be detected more efficiently.

To increase the sales of maintenance services and extended warranties.

More features means more components that might have issues.

Higher maintenance cost

Less sensors

Higher development cost

More cabling

Yes, but it will be more difficult to drive at high revolutions.

No, a vehicle cannot function without IVN.

Yes, but the cost will increase.

No, unless everything is connected in a star topology.

Resistance to electromagnetic inteferences.

Very low communication errors.

Limited delay.

Provide significantly high data rates.