increasing the temperature of the reaction system.

decreasing the size/volume of the reaction vessel.

adding some A to the system.

adding some B to the system.

removing some D from the system.

the time that a particular atom or molecule spends as a reactant and product are equal

all of the mentioned quantities are equal

the rate constants for the forward and reverse reactions are equal

the concentrations of reactant and products are equal

the rate of the forward and reverse reaction

Q increases, so the equilibrium shifts to produce more products.

Q decreases, so the equilibrium shifts to produce more products.

Q increases, so the equilibrium shifts to produce more reactants.

Q decreases, so the equilibrium shifts to produce more reactants.

Q is unchanged by the addition of reactants.

the reaction is at equilibrium.

the reaction is not at equilibrium, and will make more reactants at the expense of products.

the value of K will decrease until it is equal to Q.

the reaction is not at equilibrium, and will make more products at the expense of reactants.

Q increases, so the equilibrium shifts to produce more products.

Q decreases, so the equilibrium shifts to produce more products.

Q increases, so the equilibrium shifts to produce more reactants.

Q decreases, so the equilibrium shifts to produce more reactants.

D

A

C

B

adding Cl2 to the system.

adding heat to the system

removing Cl2 from the system.

increasing the volume of the reaction vessel.

reactants only.

none of the mentioned.

equal quantities of reactants and products.

any quantities of reactants and products.

products only.