Modern operating systems usually....................... the memory when the computer is switched on.

Gamma.......................... is an informal phrase that refers ironically to the release of "buggy" products.

During the design phase.......................... works with developers in determining what aspects of a design are .........................

There is always one more......................... (proverb).

It has been estimated that fully 90 percent of the cost of software is the combined cost of ..................... and maintenance.

The best compilers usually include an integrated........................ which detects syntax errors.

A......................... generates several low-level instructions for each source language statement.

Programmers usually......................... their programs to create an object program and diagnose possible errors.

Programs written in a high-level language require..........................., or translation into machine code.

A computer....................... is a set of instructions that tells the computer what to do.