ESV influences BP

venous return influences SV

CVP influences EDV

SV influences EDV

EDV influences venous return

CVP influences SV

BP influences SV

CVP influences ESV

BP influences ESV

plasma volume affects CO

plasma volume affects BP

SV affects BP

BP influences CVP

SV is invfuenced by CVP

SV is influenced by EDV

mitral valve stenosis produces a diastolic murmur (crescendo-decrescendo and final bout)

aortic stenosis produces a diastolic murmur

tricuspid regurgitation produces a systolic murmur and pulmonary hypertensioin

mitral valve stenosis produces a holosystolic murmur

aortic stenosis produces a holosystolic, crescendo-decrescendo murmur

aortic regurgitation produces a protodiastolic vanishing murmur

aortic stenosis and pulmonic stenosis produce systolic murmurs best heard at different thoracic listening points

aortic stenosis produces a protosystolic declining murmur

aortic regurgitation produces a holodiastolic murmur

mitral regurgitation produces a holosystolic murmur