cancer tumor.

emphysema.

bacterial infection.

damage of lung tissue due to smoking.

 insufficiency of the surfactant system of the lungs

hemolytic jaundice

decreased sensitivity of neurons in the respiratory center

hemolytic disease of the newborn

Weakening of impulses baroreceptors of the aortic arch and carotid sinus

Weakening  of impulsation of volume receptors of the vena cavae

Activation of baroreceptors of the aortic arch and carotid sinus

Activation of chemoreceptors of the aortic arch and carotid sinus

recurrent inflammation and fibrosis in peripheral arteries.

degeneration and loss of elasticity in arteries.

development of lipid plaques in large arteries.

increased systemic vasoconstriction.

the volume of blood ejected by each ventricle in a single contraction.

the volume of blood ejected by a ventricle in one minute.

the amount of blood passing through either of the atria.

the total number of heartbeats in one minute.

decrease in the content of gammaglutamyl transpeptidase , alkaline phosphatase, direct bilirubin

increased levels of aspartate aminotransferase , alanine aminotransferase , lactate dehydrogenase

decrease in the content of  creatine phosphokinase , troponin , myoglobin

increased levels of creatine phosphokinase , troponin , myoglobin

increased tone of resistive vessels

generalized vasodilation of the skin

skeletal muscle relaxation

stimulation of diuresis

cellular oncogene - a cell gene that controls its division, which has turned into a tumor-producing gene under the influence of a carcinogen

cellular oncogene - a gene that controls cell division, transferred to a normal cell from a tumor cell

cellular oncogene - a viral tumor gene that has invaded the cellular genome

Cell adaptation

Cell damage

Sequential modification of DNA in many genes responsible for cell division

Loss of the immune system's ability to recognize tumor cells