Crowdly

polyuria, glucosuria, polydipsia

polyuria, hyposthenuria , polydipsia

oliguria, isohyposthenuria , edema

Indicate the endocrine gland, the secretory function of which is regulated by anterior pituitary

Pancreatic islets

Adrenal medulla

Thyroid gland

Parathyroid glands

Hyperproduction of vasopressin (ADH) is stimulated by the following factor

Inhibition of the renin-angiotensin- aldosterone system

Increased blood plasma osmolarity

Decreased blood plasma osmolarity

Extra- and intracellular hyperhydration

Indicate neuroprotective factors

Glucocorticoids

Buffering agents

Anti-inflammatory drugs

Antioxidants

Neuronal excitotoxicity is caused by central nervous system transmitters

Norepinephrine, dopamine

Acetylcholine

Glutamate, aspartate

Endorphins, enkephalins

The main factor causing neuronal damage is

Dysproteinemia

Hyperglycemia

Hypoxia

Alkalosis

Which of the following impairments results from infection by the polio virus?

Pain and paresthesia in a cranial nerve or dermatome

Loss of motor and sensory function in the peripheral nerves

Loss of function of motor neurons of the spinal cord and medulla

Inflammation and increased intracranial pressure

Indicate the pathogenic mechanism the Botulinum toxin effect in synapses

inhibition of glycine secretion into the synaptic cleft

inhibition of acetylcholine secretion into the synaptic cleft

inhibition of cholinesterase activity

inhibition of monoamine oxidase activity

Where are ß1-adrenergic receptors located?

Bronchioles

Myocardium

Glands of the gastro-intestinal tract

Arterioles

Patient M., 63 years old male, suffering from diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension of stage II, suddenly felt a headache, numbness in his left arm, inability to fasten buttons with his left hand, poor control of his left leg and difficulty in describing his condition (slurred speech). The patient most probably has

Right hemisphere stroke

Left hemisphere stroke

Osteochondrosis of the spine

Epilepsy