Robots often make use of pneumatic ________ to pick up and place materials.

Rotate bit, cool the cutting tip, blow rock chips and other waste material to the surface and operate a percussion tool to loosen and break rock are all applications of compressed air in an impact wrench.

________ devices use multiple impacts of the cylinder piston to produce desired effects and transfer energy in reciprocating air motors. They also are cylinders with one end closed and has two air chambers.

Air leaks in the circuit and volume variations in the cylinder air chamber are two factors that can cause inaccuracies when doing what?

In many designs of impact wrenches, a return-air chamber stores air compressed on extension (driving the fastener), which is then used to retract the piston.

Three performance factors that make piston air motors desirable in many pneumatic system applications are accurate speed, high power output, and ________.

Nonpercussive reciprocating air motors use repeated, reciprocating movement to complete a task and transfer energy, and usually has a rod attached to the cylinder piston.

The air-consumption rate of a pneumatic cylinder during operation is expressed in cubic feet of forced output per minute.

________ pneumatic cylinders can be operated using compressed air that does not contain oil.

Which type of air motor is considered the most common?