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SCIF1000-Skills in Science T3 2025
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How might funding competition in academia lead to questionable research practices?
Why is ethical conduct essential in scientific research?
Reflection piece
Reflect on how your group is tracking. What can you do to improve the way you are contributing or the way the group is functioning?Finding relevant information on your individual hypothesis
Run a Boolean search in Web of Science or Scopus to find three peer reviewed scientific papers that are relevant for the individual hypothesis that you came up with last week. Add the reference to your reference manager so that it is ready for use in your written work next week.
a) what Boolean search string did you use? (should include at least two keywords and at least one Boolean operator [e.g. AND, NOT, OR, *])
b) Give the reference for each paper, along with a one-sentence summary of the key findings.
e.g. REFERENCE 1:Flores-Moreno, H., Dalrymple, R.L., Cornwell, W.K., Popovic, G., Nakagawa, S., Atkinson, J., Cooke, J., Laffan, S.W., Bonser, S.P., Schwanz, L.E., Crean, A.J., Eldridge, D.J., Garratt, M., Brooks, R.C., Vergés, A., Poore, A.G.B., Cohen, D.R., Clark, G.F., Sen Gupta, A., Reich, P.B., Cornelissen, J.H.C., Craine, J.M., Hemmings, F.A., Kattge, J., Niinemets, Ü., Peñuelas, J. & Moles, A.T. (2023) Is Australia weird? A cross-continental comparison of biological, geological and climatological features. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 11 - 2023.
> found that Australia is not a global outlier as has previously been assumed - rather, all continents have some unusual features.
Later this term, you will individually write about a question that relates to your group challenge, but hones in on a specific area/angle that you are personally interested in. Now is the time to develop the hypothesis for your individual investigation. For example, if your group was testing a hypothesis about the relationship between the efficacy of cancer treatments and patient age, your individual hypothesis might focus on a particular type of cancer. Make sure your hypothesis is observable, testable, falsifiable, and interesting!
Write:a) What was your group aim and hypothesis? (from the group work)b) What aim and hypothesis will you focus on for your individual written task? (must differ from the above!)The replication crisis.
a) What surprised you about what you learned about the replication crisis or multiple hypothesis testing?
b) What is your field, and how much of a problem do you think replicability of studies is for that field? Why?
Which of the following is acceptable practice in scientific writing?