Displays the target’s subnet addressing strategy

Identifies disgruntled employee blogs

Displays the target’s POC information

Determines the route to the target

ARP

ICMP

UDP

FTP

Crystal

box

Black box

Gray box

White box

Finding company locations and branches

Monitoring network performance over time

Finding out the source of incoming email to identify

spam

Finding out what range of IP addresses the target uses

Nslookup is a program to query Internet domain name

servers

There is no such utility as Nslookup

Nslookup is a program to detect operating systems

Nslookup is a program to find open ports prior to

scanning

Risk

ratings for each issue discovered

A

list of identified vulnerabilities

Mitigation

guidance for issues identified

All

sensitive data that was gathered during the test

Manipulation of the target’s network

Gathering information about a target prior to

launching an attack

Creating a document of information about the target

Overseas domain name registration

Time To Lose

Transport Time Layer

Time To Live

Transfer Trigger Layer

Users of Whois are tracked by Internet fraud bureaus

Companies that make Whois utilities often go out of

business

Different products return varied information

There is no utility named Whois

To prevent packets from circulating the Internet

forever

To display the route a packet takes

To identify the target’s IP subnet address scheme

To identify the sender of spam