A ________ authenticates a single message with public key encryption.

A(n) ________ is when an attacker intercepts messages being sent between two parties and forwards them on.

________ ciphertext is to turn it back into its original plaintext.

For RSA public key encryption, a recommended minimum key length for a strong key is ________.

When Marita sends a message to Bob, Bob will use ________ to decrypt the message.

When Joshua sends a message to Larry, Joshua will use ________ to encrypt the message.

Which of the following is FALSE about hashing?

When ________ is applied to a binary message, the results is far shorter than the original message.

In authentication in a cryptographic system, the supplicant sends ________ to the verifier.

What does encryption and decryption require?