5 A

2 A

1 A

4 A

3 A

lower population levels cause a decrease in average real wages and lower average real wages cause population levels to increase. / laer bevolkingsvlakke veroorsaak ‘n verlaging in gemiddelde reële lone en laer gemiddelde reële lone veroorsaak dat bevolkingsvlakke verhoog.

higher population levels cause a decrease in average real wages and lower average real wages cause population levels to decrease. / hoër bevolkingsvlakke veroorsaak ‘n verlaging in gemiddelde reële lone en laer gemiddelde reële lone veroorsaak ‘n verlaging in bevolkingsvlakke.

higher average real wages result in a natural reduction in the fertility rate. / hoër gemiddelde lone veroorsaak ‘n natuurlike verlaging in die fertiliteitskoers.

the rate of technological progress is proportional to the level of population growth. / die koers van tegnologiese vooruitgang is proporsioneel tot die vlak van bevolkingsgroei.

increase average real wages temporarily, but not permanently / gemiddelde reële lone tydelik verhoog, maar nie permanent nie.

decrease population levels permanently. / bevolkingsvlakke permanent verlaag.

decrease average real wages permanently. / gemiddelde reële lone permanent verlaag.

increase population levels temporarily, but not permanently. / bevolkingsvlakke tydelik verhoog, maar nie permanent nie.