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PYC3714-26-EX06

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A researcher

wants to investigate whether gender is related to preferred study method among

university students. She surveys students to ask them whether they prefer

individual study or group study. The following expected frequency table was

derived

Row

Column

Observed frequencies (O)

Expected frequencies (E)

(O-E)

(O-E)2

(O-E)/ E

1

1

5

4

1

1

0.25

2

2

6

5

1

1

0.2

1

3

6

8

-2

4

0.5

2

1

7

4

3

9

2.25

1

2

4

2

2

4

2

2

3

3

6

-3

9

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

X2

p

=

 

What will be your chi-square statistics (X2p)?

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A researcher wants to determine whether there is a significant difference in mean anxiety scores between students who attend online lectures and those who attend face-to-face lectures. Each student participates in only one type of lecture. What is the appropriate null hypothesis for an independent-samples t-test?
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Study the following normal distribution of values with a mean of 150 and a standard deviation of 5.

pyc304c_normal

What is the proportion of values that fall in the

area under the curve that is left of the mean?

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A university administrator believes that the average amount of sleep obtained by students is less than the recommended 7 hours per night. Previous largescale research has established that the population standard deviation is σ = 1.2 hours. To investigate this claim, the administrator randomly selects 36 students and records their average sleep duration per night. The sample has: Sample mean: xˉ=6.6, Population standard deviation: σ=1.2 Sample size: n=36. The administrator conducts a hypothesis test at a significance level of α = 0.05. Determine the p-value, p = ….

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A university administrator believes that the average amount of sleep

obtained by students is less than the recommended 7 hours per night. Previous

large

scale research has established that the population standard deviation is

σ = 1.2 hours. To investigate this claim, the administrator randomly selects 36

students and records their average sleep duration per night. The sample has:

Sample mean: xˉ=6.6, Population standard deviation: σ=1.2 Sample size: n=36. The

administrator conducts a hypothesis test at a significance level of α = 0.05. What

can you conclude about the calculated p

value? Using α = 0.05, what conclusion should be drawn?

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Concepts such as depression, academic performance and personality are often used to explain human behaviour. What do we refer to these concepts as?
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A researcher implements a new teaching method and records the average test scores, the highest and lowest marks, and the variation in marks of psychology students after using the method. The researcher decides to summarise the results. Which type of statistics is being used?
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A university administrator believes that the average

amount of sleep obtained by students is less than the recommended 7 hours per

night. Previous large

scale research has established that the population

standard deviation is σ = 1.2 hours. To investigate this claim, the

administrator randomly selects 36 students and records their average sleep

duration per night. The sample has: Sample mean: xˉ=6.6, Population standard

deviation: σ=1.2 Sample size: n=36. The administrator conducts a hypothesis

test at a significance level of α = 0.05.

Which statistical test is most

appropriate for analysing this data?

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A university administrator believes that the average amount of sleep obtained by students is less than the recommended 7 hours per night. Previous large-scale research has established that the population standard deviation is σ = 1.2 hours. To investigate this claim, the administrator randomly selects 36 students and records their average sleep duration per night. The sample has: Sample mean: =6.6, Population standard deviation: σ=1.2 Sample size: n=36. The administrator conducts a hypothesis test at a significance level of α = 0.05. What will be your test statistic?
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A researcher collects data on the number of hours 100 university students sleep per night during the exam period. He then uses this data to determine whether university students generally get less sleep during exams than the recommended average sleep and draws conclusions about the wider student population. What kind of statistics is the researcher using?
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