Which Commission found that it was unrealistic and unreasonable to restrict urban black people to commissioners’ courts in the case of civil litigation?

Study the following scenario and then answer the question that follows by choosing one of the available options:

Tembi, a thirteen year-old girl, is looking after Rebecca’s dog. Tembi shares her chocolate with the dog, unaware that chocolate is poisonous to dogs. The dog dies.

Which delictual element is missing in this scenario?

Read the scenario and then choose your answer from one of the available options below: 

Andy and Bonnie are colleagues at a law firm and live on the same floor in an apartment building close to their office. Andy is doing more and more of Bonnie’s work and he is getting fed up with her. One day, Andy catches Bonnie sleeping under her desk when she is supposed to be on her way to a client to deliver files. Andy is furious and he tells Bonnie that he is going to report her to their boss. Bonnie replies that if he does so, she will change her home WiFi password and he will no longer be able to use her internet connection free of charge.

Which best describes the type of contractual clause described in the scenario?

Read the scenario and then choose your answer from one of the available options below: 

Naledi agrees to employ S’bu fulltime from 1 January 2026, if S’bu passes the Competency-Based Examinations for Admission as an Attorney before that time. 

Which best describes the type of contractual clause included in the contract?

Study the following scenario and then answer the question that follows by choosing one of the available options:

Dudu sits under a tree outside his house and listens to the last few minutes of a soccer match on the radio. The commentator announces that Sundowns have lost, and Dudu is furious. He gets up and kicks very hard at a soccer ball lying near his back door, aiming for the soccer net at the bottom of his garden. However, a sudden gust of wind blows the ball over the wall into the garden of his neighbour, Sindile. The ball startles Sindile’s chickens and they run out of their coop. The chickens awaken Sindile’s dog, Fluffy, lying under a tree on the far side of the garden. Fluffy then starts chasing the chickens, and she runs into a ladder that is resting against a wall of the house. The ladder topples, and Sindile, who is standing on the ladder to clean her gutters, falls to the ground and breaks her arm. Both the ladder and the gutter that Sindile was holding onto also break during the incident.

Which delictual element is missing in this scenario?