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Jack, King and Lee are in partnership sharing profits and losses equally. The position statement of the partnership as at 31 January 2023 is as follows:
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$
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$
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Fixed Assets
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180,000
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Current Assets:
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|
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Debtors
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40,000
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Cash In Bank
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70,000
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110,000
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290,000
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Capital:
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Jack
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100,000
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King
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60,000
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Lee
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40,000
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200,000
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Current Account:
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Jack
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10,000
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King
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8,000
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Lee
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2,000
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20,000
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Current Liabilities
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70,000
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290,000
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Lee decides to retire from the business on 1 February 2023, and Mat is admitted as a partner on that date. The following matters were agreed:
· Fixed assets were re-valued to $ 250,000
· Bad debts to be written off by an amount of $10,000
· Goodwill amounting to $90,000 is to be recorded in the books of the partnership on the day Lee retires. The partners in the new firm do not wish to maintain a goodwill account and the amount is to be written off against the new partners’ capital accounts.
· The balance in Lee’s capital and current accounts are to be settled in cash.
· The new profit-sharing ratio is to be 2:2:1 respectively for Jack, King and Mat.
· Mat is to contribute $58,000 in cash to the partnership.
· King is to make additional contribution of $6,000 cash to the partnership.
· Jack is to be paid $34,000 cash by the partnership
Required:
(a) Prepare journal entries in general journal form (without narrations) to record the changes in the partnership. (narrations not required) (20 marks)
(b) Prepare the capital accounts of the partners (in columnar form) to record the changes in the partnership. (5 marks)
(Total: 25 marks)
On 1st July 2021, Skyline Limited issued a prospectus inviting the public to subscribe for 7,500,000 ordinary shares at an issue price of $8 for each ordinary share. The terms of the share issue are that the issue price is to be settled $2 on application, $4 on allotment and the balance on a call.
Applications were received for 7,500,000 ordinary shares and all application money was received by 20th July 2021. The company allotted the 7,500,000 ordinary shares on 1st August 2021. The amount payable on allotment was received by the due date 14th August 2021.
The company made a call for the balance of the issue price on 3 September 2021. Amounts due on the call were received for 7,400,000 ordinary shares by the due date 17th September 2021. A shareholder who was allotted 100,000 ordinary shares failed to settle the call money.
On 10th October 2021 the management of the company decided to forfeit the 100,000 ordinary shares from the defaulting shareholder. The forfeited shares were reissued on 20th October 2021 at a price of $7.40 per share to be paid for in full on application. The reissued shares were taken up by a shareholder who paid for the shares on the due date 30th October 2021. On 15th November 2021, the company refunded the amount paid by the defaulting shareholder after charging a penalty for the difference between the original issue price and the reissue price.
Required:
Prepare general journal entries to record the above transactions. Narrations not required (15 marks)The partners Josh, Kelly and Lee have been carrying out a trading business for several years. According to the terms of their partnership agreement, profits and losses are to be shared between Josh 50%, Kelly 30% and Lee 20%. The yearly salaries of Josh and Lee are $10,000 and $12,000 respectively. Interest of 10% is allowed on the partners’ capital account balances outstanding as at the beginning of the financial year. Interest of 10% is allowed or charged on current account balances outstanding at the beginning of the financial year. Interest at 10% is charged on drawings for the year irrespective of when the drawings were made. Interest of 15% is allowed on the loan accounts of the partners.
The account balances at the beginning of the financial year (1
Capital Account Josh
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$30,000 credit balance
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Capital Account Kelly
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$30,000 credit balance
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Capital Account Lee
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$15,000 credit balance
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Loan from Lee
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$30,000 credit balance
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Current Account Josh
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$15,000 credit balance
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Current Account Kelly
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$8,000 debit balance
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Current Account Lee
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$11,000 debit balance
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The drawings account balances as at 31
Drawings Account Josh
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$7,000 debit balance
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Drawings Account Kelly
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$9,000 debit balance
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Drawings Account Lee
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$5,000 debit balance
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For the year ended 31st March 2021, the partnership recorded a net profit of $156,000. Josh and Lee were each entitled to one year salary for the financial year ended 31 March 2021.
The partners Josh, Kelly and Lee have been carrying out a trading business for several years. According to the terms of their partnership agreement, profits and losses are to be shared between Josh 50%, Kelly 30% and Lee 20%. The yearly salaries of Josh and Lee are $10,000 and $12,000 respectively. Interest of 10% is allowed on the partners’ capital account balances outstanding as at the beginning of the financial year. Interest of 10% is allowed or charged on current account balances outstanding at the beginning of the financial year. Interest at 10% is charged on drawings for the year irrespective of when the drawings were made. Interest of 15% is allowed on the loan accounts of the partners.
The account balances at the beginning of the financial year (1st April 2020) were:
Capital Account Josh | $30,000 credit balance |
Capital Account Kelly | $30,000 credit balance |
Capital Account Lee | $15,000 credit balance |
Loan from Lee | $30,000 credit balance |
Current Account Josh | $15,000 credit balance |
Current Account Kelly | $8,000 debit balance |
Current Account Lee | $11,000 debit balance |
The drawings account balances as at 31st March 2021 were:
Drawings Account Josh | $7,000 debit balance |
Drawings Account Kelly | $9,000 debit balance |
Drawings Account Lee | $5,000 debit balance |
For the year ended 31st March 2021, the partnership recorded a net profit of $156,000. Josh and Lee were each entitled to one year salary for the financial year ended 31st March 2021.
The profit share of the partners after accounting for all other amounts due to and from the partner is:The partners Josh, Kelly and Lee have been carrying out a trading business for several years. According to the terms of their partnership agreement, profits and losses are to be shared between Josh 50%, Kelly 30% and Lee 20%. The yearly salaries of Josh and Lee are $10,000 and $12,000 respectively. Interest of 10% is allowed on the partners’ capital account balances outstanding as at the beginning of the financial year. Interest of 10% is allowed or charged on current account balances outstanding at the beginning of the financial year. Interest at 10% is charged on drawings for the year irrespective of when the drawings were made. Interest of 15% is allowed on the loan accounts of the partners.
The account balances at the beginning of the financial year (1st April 2020) were:
Capital Account Josh | $30,000 credit balance |
Capital Account Kelly | $30,000 credit balance |
Capital Account Lee | $15,000 credit balance |
Loan from Lee | $30,000 credit balance |
Current Account Josh | $15,000 credit balance |
Current Account Kelly | $8,000 debit balance |
Current Account Lee | $11,000 debit balance |
The drawings account balances as at 31st March 2021 were:
Drawings Account Josh | $7,000 debit balance |
Drawings Account Kelly | $9,000 debit balance |
Drawings Account Lee | $5,000 debit balance |
For the year ended 31st March 2021, the partnership recorded a net profit of $156,000. Josh and Lee were each entitled to one year salary for the financial year ended 31st March 2021.
The total interest due to partners on their capital account balances is:The partners Josh, Kelly and Lee have been carrying out a trading business for several years. According to the terms of their partnership agreement, profits and losses are to be shared between Josh 50%, Kelly 30% and Lee 20%. The yearly salaries of Josh and Lee are $10,000 and $12,000 respectively. Interest of 10% is allowed on the partners’ capital account balances outstanding as at the beginning of the financial year. Interest of 10% is allowed or charged on current account balances outstanding at the beginning of the financial year. Interest at 10% is charged on drawings for the year irrespective of when the drawings were made. Interest of 15% is allowed on the loan accounts of the partners.
The account balances at the beginning of the financial year (1st April 2020) were:
Capital Account Josh | $30,000 credit balance |
Capital Account Kelly | $30,000 credit balance |
Capital Account Lee | $15,000 credit balance |
Loan from Lee | $30,000 credit balance |
Current Account Josh | $15,000 credit balance |
Current Account Kelly | $8,000 debit balance |
Current Account Lee | $11,000 debit balance |
The drawings account balances as at 31st March 2021 were:
Drawings Account Josh | $7,000 debit balance |
Drawings Account Kelly | $9,000 debit balance |
Drawings Account Lee | $5,000 debit balance |
For the year ended 31st March 2021, the partnership recorded a net profit of $156,000. Josh and Lee were each entitled to one year salary for the financial year ended 31st March 2021.
The total interest due to the partners on their current account balances is:In a partnership, a debit balance in the current account of a partner indicates that:
In a partnership, the journal entries to account for interest charged on drawings accounts balances of partners are:
In a partnership, the balance in the drawings accounts of partners are transferred to:
When an existing partner retires or withdraws from a partnership:
I. Accounting for revaluation of assets is considered
II. Accounting for goodwill is considered
III. The partnership pays the balances in the capital and current account of all partners
IV. The profit and loss sharing ratio of the remaining partners is determined
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