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ACCTN202-25A (HAM) - Intermediate Financial Accounting

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The balance sheet of Baines Energy Limited for the years ended

31/12/2021 and  31/12/2022 is given

below:

 

 

31/12/2022

31/12/2021

Assets

$

$

Property Plant and Equipment

7,368,000

6,083,000

  

Less Accumulated depreciation

(1,000,000)

(850,000)

        Carrying Value

6.368,000

5,233,000

Investment in Equity Instruments

1,500,000

900,000

Bank

15,000

10,000

Financial Assets Held for Trading

800,000

500,000

Accounts receivable

1,264,000

1,300,000

Inventory

80,000

125,000

     Total Assets

10,027,000

8,068,000

Liabilities

 

 

Accounts Payable

200,000

300,000

Accrued Expenses

300,000

100,000

Accrued Interest

53,000

23,000

Tax Payable

212,000

150,000

Long Term Loan Due within One Year

200,000

180,000

Long Term Loan

1,100,000

1,300,000

     Total Liabilities

2,065,000

2,053,000

                                          

Net assets

7,962,000

6,015,000

Shareholders’

Equity

 

 

Contributed equity

6,555,000

5,255,000

Asset Revaluation reserve

530,000

500,000

Fair Value Reserves

200,000

100,000

Retained profits

677,000

160,000

     Total Shareholder equity

7,962,000

6,015,000

 

The Statement of Comprehensive Income of Baines Energy Limited for

the year ended 31/12/2022 include the followings:

 

 

$

Revenue

10,600,000

Other Income

and Gains

520,000

   Total Income

11,120,000

Less Cost of

Goods Sold

(8,555,000)

   Gross Profit

2,565,000

Less:

Operating Expenses

(1,555,000)

Operating

Profit

1,010,000

Less Interest

Expense

(130,000)

Profit Before

Tax

880,000

Taxation 

(215,000)

Profit for

the year

665,000

Other

Comprehensive income

 

  Increase in Asset Revaluation Reserve

 30,000

  Gain on revaluation of

investment in equity instruments

100,000

                 Total comprehensive income

795,000

 

Additional

Information for year ended 31

st

 December

2022:

 

1, Land

was acquired for cash considerations. There were no disposal of property plant

and equipment.

2. Equity

instruments and financial assets held for trading were acquired for    

cash

considerations. There were no sales of equity instruments or financial     

assets

held for trading.

3. The

company issued new shares for cash considerations.

Included

in other income and gains is an amount $200,000 related to gain

from

revaluation of financial assets held for trading. 

4. Included

in operating expenses are accrued expenses of $350,000

5. The

accumulated depreciation on property plant and equipment that was

revalued

at 31

st 

December 2022 was

$120,000.

6. Interim

dividends were paid in July 2022.

The Net Cash

Flows related to Operating Activities for the year ended 31 December 2022 is:

100%
0%
0%
0%
View this question

The balance sheet of Baines Energy Limited for the years ended

31/12/2021 and  31/12/2022 is given

below:

 

 

31/12/2022

31/12/2021

Assets

$

$

Property Plant and Equipment

7,368,000

6,083,000

  

Less Accumulated depreciation

(1,000,000)

(850,000)

        Carrying Value

6.368,000

5,233,000

Investment in Equity Instruments

1,500,000

900,000

Bank

15,000

10,000

Financial Assets Held for Trading

800,000

500,000

Accounts receivable

1,264,000

1,300,000

Inventory

80,000

125,000

     Total Assets

10,027,000

8,068,000

Liabilities

 

 

Accounts Payable

200,000

300,000

Accrued Expenses

300,000

100,000

Accrued Interest

53,000

23,000

Tax Payable

212,000

150,000

Long Term Loan Due within One Year

200,000

180,000

Long Term Loan

1,100,000

1,300,000

     Total Liabilities

2,065,000

2,053,000

                                          

Net assets

7,962,000

6,015,000

Shareholders’

Equity

 

 

Contributed equity

6,555,000

5,255,000

Asset Revaluation reserve

530,000

500,000

Fair Value Reserves

200,000

100,000

Retained profits

677,000

160,000

     Total Shareholder equity

7,962,000

6,015,000

 

The Statement of Comprehensive Income of Baines Energy Limited for

the year ended 31/12/2022 include the followings:

 

 

$

Revenue

10,600,000

Other Income

and Gains

520,000

   Total Income

11,120,000

Less Cost of

Goods Sold

(8,555,000)

   Gross Profit

2,565,000

Less:

Operating Expenses

(1,555,000)

Operating

Profit

1,010,000

Less Interest

Expense

(130,000)

Profit Before

Tax

880,000

Taxation 

(215,000)

Profit for

the year

665,000

Other

Comprehensive income

 

  Increase in Asset Revaluation Reserve

 30,000

  Gain on revaluation of

investment in equity instruments

100,000

                 Total comprehensive income

795,000

 

Additional

Information for year ended 31

st

 December

2022:

 

1, Land

was acquired for cash considerations. There were no disposal of property plant

and equipment.

2. Equity

instruments and financial assets held for trading were acquired for    

cash

considerations. There were no sales of equity instruments or financial     

assets

held for trading.

3. The

company issued new shares for cash considerations.

Included

in other income and gains is an amount $200,000 related to gain

from

revaluation of financial assets held for trading. 

4. Included

in operating expenses are accrued expenses of $350,000

5. The

accumulated depreciation on property plant and equipment that was

revalued

at 31

st 

December 2022 was

$120,000.

6. Interim

dividends were paid in July 2022.

The Cash

Outflows related to loan repayment for the year ended 31 December 2022 is:

100%
0%
0%
0%
View this question

The balance sheet of Baines Energy Limited for the years ended

31/12/2021 and  31/12/2022 is given

below:

 

 

31/12/2022

31/12/2021

Assets

$

$

Property Plant and Equipment

7,368,000

6,083,000

  

Less Accumulated depreciation

(1,000,000)

(850,000)

        Carrying Value

6.368,000

5,233,000

Investment in Equity Instruments

1,500,000

900,000

Bank

15,000

10,000

Financial Assets Held for Trading

800,000

500,000

Accounts receivable

1,264,000

1,300,000

Inventory

80,000

125,000

     Total Assets

10,027,000

8,068,000

Liabilities

 

 

Accounts Payable

200,000

300,000

Accrued Expenses

300,000

100,000

Accrued Interest

53,000

23,000

Tax Payable

212,000

150,000

Long Term Loan Due within One Year

200,000

180,000

Long Term Loan

1,100,000

1,300,000

     Total Liabilities

2,065,000

2,053,000

                                          

Net assets

7,962,000

6,015,000

Shareholders’

Equity

 

 

Contributed equity

6,555,000

5,255,000

Asset Revaluation reserve

530,000

500,000

Fair Value Reserves

200,000

100,000

Retained profits

677,000

160,000

     Total Shareholder equity

7,962,000

6,015,000

 

The Statement of Comprehensive Income of Baines Energy Limited for

the year ended 31/12/2022 include the followings:

 

 

$

Revenue

10,600,000

Other Income

and Gains

520,000

   Total Income

11,120,000

Less Cost of

Goods Sold

(8,555,000)

   Gross Profit

2,565,000

Less:

Operating Expenses

(1,555,000)

Operating

Profit

1,010,000

Less Interest

Expense

(130,000)

Profit Before

Tax

880,000

Taxation 

(215,000)

Profit for

the year

665,000

Other

Comprehensive income

 

  Increase in Asset Revaluation Reserve

 30,000

  Gain on revaluation of

investment in equity instruments

100,000

                 Total comprehensive income

795,000

 

Additional

Information for year ended 31

st

 December

2022:

 

1, Land

was acquired for cash considerations. There were no disposal of property plant

and equipment.

2. Equity

instruments and financial assets held for trading were acquired for    

cash

considerations. There were no sales of equity instruments or financial     

assets

held for trading.

3. The

company issued new shares for cash considerations.

Included

in other income and gains is an amount $200,000 related to gain

from

revaluation of financial assets held for trading. 

4. Included

in operating expenses are accrued expenses of $350,000

5. The

accumulated depreciation on property plant and equipment that was

revalued

at 31

st 

December 2022 was

$120,000.

6. Interim

dividends were paid in July 2022.

The Cash

Outflows related to acquisition of financial assets held for trading for the

year ended 31 December 2022 is:

0%
0%
100%
0%
View this question

The balance sheet of Baines Energy Limited for the years ended

31/12/2021 and  31/12/2022 is given

below:

 

 

31/12/2022

31/12/2021

Assets

$

$

Property Plant and Equipment

7,368,000

6,083,000

  

Less Accumulated depreciation

(1,000,000)

(850,000)

        Carrying Value

6.368,000

5,233,000

Investment in Equity Instruments

1,500,000

900,000

Bank

15,000

10,000

Financial Assets Held for Trading

800,000

500,000

Accounts receivable

1,264,000

1,300,000

Inventory

80,000

125,000

     Total Assets

10,027,000

8,068,000

Liabilities

 

 

Accounts Payable

200,000

300,000

Accrued Expenses

300,000

100,000

Accrued Interest

53,000

23,000

Tax Payable

212,000

150,000

Long Term Loan Due within One Year

200,000

180,000

Long Term Loan

1,100,000

1,300,000

     Total Liabilities

2,065,000

2,053,000

                                          

Net assets

7,962,000

6,015,000

Shareholders’

Equity

 

 

Contributed equity

6,555,000

5,255,000

Asset Revaluation reserve

530,000

500,000

Fair Value Reserves

200,000

100,000

Retained profits

677,000

160,000

     Total Shareholder equity

7,962,000

6,015,000

 

The Statement of Comprehensive Income of Baines Energy Limited for

the year ended 31/12/2022 include the followings:

 

 

$

Revenue

10,600,000

Other Income

and Gains

520,000

   Total Income

11,120,000

Less Cost of

Goods Sold

(8,555,000)

   Gross Profit

2,565,000

Less:

Operating Expenses

(1,555,000)

Operating

Profit

1,010,000

Less Interest

Expense

(130,000)

Profit Before

Tax

880,000

Taxation 

(215,000)

Profit for

the year

665,000

Other

Comprehensive income

 

  Increase in Asset Revaluation Reserve

 30,000

  Gain on revaluation of

investment in equity instruments

100,000

                 Total comprehensive income

795,000

 

Additional

Information for year ended 31

st

 December

2022:

 

1, Land

was acquired for cash considerations. There were no disposal of property plant

and equipment.

2. Equity

instruments and financial assets held for trading were acquired for    

cash

considerations. There were no sales of equity instruments or financial     

assets

held for trading.

3. The

company issued new shares for cash considerations.

Included

in other income and gains is an amount $200,000 related to gain

from

revaluation of financial assets held for trading. 

4. Included

in operating expenses are accrued expenses of $350,000

5. The

accumulated depreciation on property plant and equipment that was

revalued

at 31

st 

December 2022 was

$120,000.

6. Interim

dividends were paid in July 2022.

The Cash

Inflows related to sales (receipt from customers) for the year ended 31

December 2022 is:

0%
0%
0%
100%
View this question

The balance sheet of Baines Energy Limited for the years ended

31/12/2021 and  31/12/2022 is given

below:

 

 

31/12/2022

31/12/2021

Assets

$

$

Property Plant and Equipment

7,368,000

6,083,000

  

Less Accumulated depreciation

(1,000,000)

(850,000)

        Carrying Value

6.368,000

5,233,000

Investment in Equity Instruments

1,500,000

900,000

Bank

15,000

10,000

Financial Assets Held for Trading

800,000

500,000

Accounts receivable

1,264,000

1,300,000

Inventory

80,000

125,000

     Total Assets

10,027,000

8,068,000

Liabilities

 

 

Accounts Payable

200,000

300,000

Accrued Expenses

300,000

100,000

Accrued Interest

53,000

23,000

Tax Payable

212,000

150,000

Long Term Loan Due within One Year

200,000

180,000

Long Term Loan

1,100,000

1,300,000

     Total Liabilities

2,065,000

2,053,000

                                          

Net assets

7,962,000

6,015,000

Shareholders’

Equity

 

 

Contributed equity

6,555,000

5,255,000

Asset Revaluation reserve

530,000

500,000

Fair Value Reserves

200,000

100,000

Retained profits

677,000

160,000

     Total Shareholder equity

7,962,000

6,015,000

 

The Statement of Comprehensive Income of Baines Energy Limited for

the year ended 31/12/2022 include the followings:

 

 

$

Revenue

10,600,000

Other Income

and Gains

520,000

   Total Income

11,120,000

Less Cost of

Goods Sold

(8,555,000)

   Gross Profit

2,565,000

Less:

Operating Expenses

(1,555,000)

Operating

Profit

1,010,000

Less Interest

Expense

(130,000)

Profit Before

Tax

880,000

Taxation 

(215,000)

Profit for

the year

665,000

Other

Comprehensive income

 

  Increase in Asset Revaluation Reserve

 30,000

  Gain on revaluation of

investment in equity instruments

100,000

                 Total comprehensive income

795,000

 

Additional

Information for year ended 31

st

 December

2022:

 

1, Land

was acquired for cash considerations. There were no disposal of property plant

and equipment.

2. Equity

instruments and financial assets held for trading were acquired for    

cash

considerations. There were no sales of equity instruments or financial     

assets

held for trading.

3. The

company issued new shares for cash considerations.

Included

in other income and gains is an amount $200,000 related to gain

from

revaluation of financial assets held for trading. 

4. Included

in operating expenses are accrued expenses of $350,000

5. The

accumulated depreciation on property plant and equipment that was

revalued

at 31

st 

December 2022 was

$120,000.

6. Interim

dividends were paid in July 2022.

The Cash

Outflows related to tax payments for the year ended 31 December 2022 is:

0%
0%
0%
0%
View this question

The balance sheet of Baines Energy Limited for the years ended

31/12/2021 and  31/12/2022 is given

below:

 

 

31/12/2022

31/12/2021

Assets

$

$

Property Plant and Equipment

7,368,000

6,083,000

  

Less Accumulated depreciation

(1,000,000)

(850,000)

        Carrying Value

6.368,000

5,233,000

Investment in Equity Instruments

1,500,000

900,000

Bank

15,000

10,000

Financial Assets Held for Trading

800,000

500,000

Accounts receivable

1,264,000

1,300,000

Inventory

80,000

125,000

     Total Assets

10,027,000

8,068,000

Liabilities

 

 

Accounts Payable

200,000

300,000

Accrued Expenses

300,000

100,000

Accrued Interest

53,000

23,000

Tax Payable

212,000

150,000

Long Term Loan Due within One Year

200,000

180,000

Long Term Loan

1,100,000

1,300,000

     Total Liabilities

2,065,000

2,053,000

                                          

Net assets

7,962,000

6,015,000

Shareholders’

Equity

 

 

Contributed equity

6,555,000

5,255,000

Asset Revaluation reserve

530,000

500,000

Fair Value Reserves

200,000

100,000

Retained profits

677,000

160,000

     Total Shareholder equity

7,962,000

6,015,000

 

The Statement of Comprehensive Income of Baines Energy Limited for

the year ended 31/12/2022 include the followings:

 

 

$

Revenue

10,600,000

Other Income

and Gains

520,000

   Total Income

11,120,000

Less Cost of

Goods Sold

(8,555,000)

   Gross Profit

2,565,000

Less:

Operating Expenses

(1,555,000)

Operating

Profit

1,010,000

Less Interest

Expense

(130,000)

Profit Before

Tax

880,000

Taxation 

(215,000)

Profit for

the year

665,000

Other

Comprehensive income

 

  Increase in Asset Revaluation Reserve

 30,000

  Gain on revaluation of

investment in equity instruments

100,000

                 Total comprehensive income

795,000

 

Additional

Information for year ended 31

st

 December

2022:

 

1, Land

was acquired for cash considerations. There were no disposal of property plant

and equipment.

2. Equity

instruments and financial assets held for trading were acquired for    

cash

considerations. There were no sales of equity instruments or financial     

assets

held for trading.

3. The

company issued new shares for cash considerations.

Included

in other income and gains is an amount $200,000 related to gain

from

revaluation of financial assets held for trading. 

4. Included

in operating expenses are accrued expenses of $350,000

5. The

accumulated depreciation on property plant and equipment that was

revalued

at 31

st 

December 2022 was

$120,000.

6. Interim

dividends were paid in July 2022.

The Cash Inflows

related to issue of shares for the year ended 31 December 2022 is:

0%
0%
0%
0%
View this question

The balance sheet of Baines Energy Limited for the years ended

31/12/2021 and  31/12/2022 is given

below:

 

 

31/12/2022

31/12/2021

Assets

$

$

Property Plant and Equipment

7,368,000

6,083,000

  

Less Accumulated depreciation

(1,000,000)

(850,000)

        Carrying Value

6.368,000

5,233,000

Investment in Equity Instruments

1,500,000

900,000

Bank

15,000

10,000

Financial Assets Held for Trading

800,000

500,000

Accounts receivable

1,264,000

1,300,000

Inventory

80,000

125,000

     Total Assets

10,027,000

8,068,000

Liabilities

 

 

Accounts Payable

200,000

300,000

Accrued Expenses

300,000

100,000

Accrued Interest

53,000

23,000

Tax Payable

212,000

150,000

Long Term Loan Due within One Year

200,000

180,000

Long Term Loan

1,100,000

1,300,000

     Total Liabilities

2,065,000

2,053,000

                                          

Net assets

7,962,000

6,015,000

Shareholders’

Equity

 

 

Contributed equity

6,555,000

5,255,000

Asset Revaluation reserve

530,000

500,000

Fair Value Reserves

200,000

100,000

Retained profits

677,000

160,000

     Total Shareholder equity

7,962,000

6,015,000

 

The Statement of Comprehensive Income of Baines Energy Limited for

the year ended 31/12/2022 include the followings:

 

 

$

Revenue

10,600,000

Other Income

and Gains

520,000

   Total Income

11,120,000

Less Cost of

Goods Sold

(8,555,000)

   Gross Profit

2,565,000

Less:

Operating Expenses

(1,555,000)

Operating

Profit

1,010,000

Less Interest

Expense

(130,000)

Profit Before

Tax

880,000

Taxation 

(215,000)

Profit for

the year

665,000

Other

Comprehensive income

 

  Increase in Asset Revaluation Reserve

 30,000

  Gain on revaluation of

investment in equity instruments

100,000

                 Total comprehensive income

795,000

 

Additional

Information for year ended 31

st

 December

2022:

 

1, Land

was acquired for cash considerations. There were no disposal of property plant

and equipment.

2. Equity

instruments and financial assets held for trading were acquired for    

cash

considerations. There were no sales of equity instruments or financial     

assets

held for trading.

3. The

company issued new shares for cash considerations.

Included

in other income and gains is an amount $200,000 related to gain

from

revaluation of financial assets held for trading. 

4. Included

in operating expenses are accrued expenses of $350,000

5. The

accumulated depreciation on property plant and equipment that was

revalued

at 31

st 

December 2022 was

$120,000.

6. Interim

dividends were paid in July 2022.

The Cash

Outflows related to acquisition of equity instruments for the year ended 31

December 2022 is:

0%
0%
100%
0%
View this question

Which one of the following statements regarding cash

equivalents is not true?

0%
100%
0%
0%
View this question

20 marks

Farmgate

Supplies Limited is a distributor of domestic garden appliances throughout New

Zealand. It is registered under the Companies Act 1993 with contributed equity

of 6,000,000 ordinary shares.  The

following balances related to assets, liabilities and equity are extracted from

the adjusted trial balance of the company as at financial year end date 31

March 2025:

 

 

Debit

$

Credit

$

Bank

 

30,000

Land at fair value

5,100,000

 

Buildings at cost

2,000,000

 

Plant & Equipment at cost

2,400,000

 

Accumulated Depreciation – Plant &

Equipment

 

690,000

Vehicles at cost

500,000

 

Accumulated Depreciation – Vehicles

 

245,000

Accumulated Impairment - Vehicle

 

5,000

Contributed Equity

 

8,230,000

Investment available for sale

1,900,000

 

Revaluation Gain of investment available for

sale

 

500,000

Investment held for trading

1,600,000

 

Treasury Stock

280,000

 

Provision for Doubtful Debts

 

40,000

Long term Loan Due Within 1 year

 

200,000

Accounts Payable

 

1,000,000

Accounts Receivable

2,000,000

 

Accrued Interest

 

75,000

Inventory as at 1 April 2024

250,000

 

Long Term Loan

 

1,300,000

Retained Earnings—1 April 2024

 

320,000

Dividend

300,000

 

Revaluation Reserve – 31 March 2025

 

100,000

Tax Payable

 

819,280

 

The

following additional information is relevant for preparing balance sheet for

the year ended 31 March 2025:

  • The cost of inventory as at 31 March 2025 is

    $225,000 and the net realisable value of the inventory is $200,000.

  • The profit for the year ended 31 March 2025 is

    $2,725,720

Required

Prepare

for Farmgate Supplies Limited a Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2025 (show all

workings)

View this question

20 marks

Question 51 (20 marks)

Farmgate

Supplies Limited is a distributor of domestic

garden appliances throughout New Zealand. It is registered under the Companies

Act 1993 with contributed equity of 6,000,000 ordinary shares.  The following balances related to are extra income,

expenses, loss and gains are extracted from the adjusted trial balance of the

company as at financial year end date 31 March 2025:

 

 

Debit

$

Credit

$

Revaluation Loss Land

900,000

 

Revaluation Loss Building

140,000

 

Impairment Loss - Vehicle

5,000

 

Revaluation Gain of investment available for

sale

 

500,000

Revaluation Gain of investment held for

trading

 

600,000

Purchases

17,300,000

 

Directors’ Fees

370,000

 

Bad Debts

20,000

 

Doubtful Debts

10,000

 

Depreciation Building

60,000

 

Depreciation – Plant and Equipment

190,000

 

Depreciation Vehicle

75,000

 

Audit Fees

40,000

 

Donation

35,000

 

Dividend Income

 

200,000

Dividends paid

300,000

 

Accrued Interest

 

75,000

Interest Expense

150,000

 

Rental Income

 

240,000

Inventory as at 1 April 2024

250,000

 

Miscellaneous Expenses

430,000

 

Sales

 

23,200,000

Salaries and Wages

1,820,000

 

Taxation

819,280

 

 

The

following additional information is relevant for preparing financial statements

for the year ended 31 March 2025:

  • The cost of inventory as at 31 March 2025 is

    $225,000 and the net realisable value of the inventory is $200,000.

  • An examination of the ledger account, shows

    that miscellaneous expenses comprises of the following:

 

$

Accounting

fee

40,000

Bank

service charges

10,000

Fines

and penalties

11,000

Entertainment

expenses

25,000

Distribution

expenses

245,000

Insurance

40,000

Advertising

and sales promotion

59,000

 

430,000

 

  • Expenses are classified in the Statement of

    Comprehensive Income by nature.

  • In the statement of comprehensive income the

    company classifies the following as other expenses: 

    Bank service charges, Entertainment expenses, and Fines and penalties
  •  

    The revaluation loss for land $900,000 was

    charged to revaluation reserve for land carried down from previous years.

 Required:

Prepare for Farmgate Supplies Limited a

Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 March 2025    (Show all workings)   

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