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Costs & Budgets (202500-META-CPTG12114-EN)

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QUESTION24. ESC is a company in which the

fixed costs are estimated at 540,000€. It plans to sell 100,000 Beta products

for which the variable costs are €10 per unit and the selling price is €20 per

unit. As a result, ESC plans to allocate €400,000 in fixed costs to Beta (out

of the total €540,000 in fixed costs).

What will be ESC's profit on Beta sales if they reach this level of

production?

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QUESTION1. Which of the following

statements is the

MOST ACCURATE?

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QUESTION65. SIEGEAUTO

produces seats for the automotive industry. It produces 10,000 units of the Seat

(A) which has a variable unit cost of €150. The fixed production costs made up

of the management of the plant are €200,000. The purchasing department assumes

that, as this product is not strategic, the manufacture of the seat (A) may be

outsourced to a subcontractor who offered to sell it to SIEGEAUTO at €160 per

unit. 

Should SIEGEAUTO stop producing Seat (A) in-house?

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QUESTION27. Byron Bay Elite Laundry (BBEL)

specializes in cleaning two types of clothing: coats and pants.

For coats, the

variable cost of cleaning BBEL is $6, and the consumer is charged $9.

For pants, the

variable cleaning cost for BBEL is $10 and the consumer is charged $12. BBEL's

fixed costs are $600 per month for each type of garment (made up of the costs

of BBEL renting two machines). BBEL's total revenue is $3 million.

Calculate the

unit contribution margin for cleaning coats and pants.

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QUESTION 81.

Salomon manufactures and distributes running shoes.

To calculate the costs of its products, the company has set up an ABC

costing system and has drawn up the following two tables for this purpose. The

study that you are being asked to carry out concerns the Genysis model.

Cost

driver

Total number of cost drivers

Number of cost driver units in the Genysis model

Number of batches launched

277

20

Number of components

200

40

Number of hours of manufacture

10,000

2,500

 

Indirect costs concern the following three

departments: Purchasing, Production and Administration, each with a number of

different activities.

Services

Activities

Costs

Cost

drivers

Purchasing

Supplier referencing

$22,500

Number of batches launched

Placing orders

$40,000

Number of components

Receiving orders

$60,000

Number of components

Production

Manufacturing

$280,000

Number of hours of manufacture

Handling

$12,900

Number of batches launched

Maintenance

$20,000

Number of batches launched

Administration

Accounts receivable

$13,000

Number of orders received and delivered

Accounts Payable

$13,000

Number of components

Inventory management

$14,000

Number of components

 

What is the amount of

indirect costs allocated to the Genysis model according to the

number of

components?

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QUESTION21. Company (Y) sells a product at

$6.25 per unit. Variable costs are $3.75 per unit. The breakeven point of (Y)

is 35,000 units.

How much are the fixed costs ?

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QUESTION42.

Aldebaran designs,

produces and markets two types of fireworks: Chinese Dragon and Space Tornado.

They are made from chemical components assembled in two separate workshops,

Workshop 1 and Workshop 2.

The production parameters of these two products are given below:

By fireworks

(individually)

Chinese Dragon

Space Tornado

Number of quality checks

3

5

Workshop 1 – Machine Hours (in hours)

2 hours

2 hours

Workshop 2 – Workforce (in hours)

5 hours

6 hours

Aldebaran's indirect costs are divided into three departments:

Quality

: this

department is responsible for quality control on the various products. It is

considered that the more products are manufactured, the more quality controls

there will be, the more work the department will have. The allocation base

chosen for this center is the total number of quality checks performed. The

total indirect costs of the department are $182,000.

Workshop 1

: this first workshop is responsible for a first assembly of the

fireworks. The allocation base chosen to allocate the indirect costs of

Workshop 1 to the products is the total number of machine hours. The total

indirect costs of Workshop 1 are $126,000.

Workshop 2

: this second workshop finalizes the assembly of the fireworks. In this

Workshop 2, the allocation base chosen to allocate indirect costs to products

is the total number of hours of labor. The total indirect costs of Workshop 2

are $51,000.

In July, we produced and sold 1,000 Chinese Dragons and 2,000 Space

Tornados.

Calculate the unit cost of the allocation base in Workshop 2.

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QUESTION46.

Vasco manufactures tubes for industry. The calculation of the full cost is

obtained by adding a direct cost item – the cost of components – and indirect

costs calculated via an ABC system, the parameters of which are presented

below.

TUB1 and

TUB2 are two products in Vasco's catalogue. The cost of components for TUB1 is

€250  per unit and that of TUB2 is

€100  per unit.

Activity

Cost driver

Unit

cost of cost driver (in €)

Number

of cost drivers per product

TUB1

TUB2

Assembly

Number of components

€ 2.5

10

6

Soldering

Soldering

time (hours)

€ 4

3 hours

1 hour

Polishing

Polishing time

(minutes)

€ 8

3 min.

0

Drying

Drying time

(hours)

€ 8

2 hours

4 hours

Ionization

Ionization time

(Hours)

€ 3

2 hours

2 hours

Quality control

Control

time (minutes)

€ 5

8 min.

5 min.

 

What is

the full cost of TUB1?

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QUESTION

75. PremierBed manufactures and markets sheets and duvet cover for the

hospitality industry. For the month of June N, the indirect costs of the main

analysis centres are distributed as follows.

Indirect cost

breakdown table

 

Purchasing

Production

Marketing

After

Sales

General

Administration

Indirect costs

$3,200

$140,000

$13,000

$13,500

$37,500

Nature

of the allocation base

$10 in purchases

Direct

Labor Hours

$100

in sales

Sales

Production

costs ($)

You have the following data.

Sheet sales: $740,000

Cost of producing sheets: $503,200

Direct labor hours for the manufacture of sheets:

4,130 hours

Consumable purchases: 200 kg at $6 per kg

Duvet cover sales: $262,400

Production cost of duvet covers: $178,432.

Direct labor hours for duvet covers: 1,470

h

Fabric purchases: 5,000 m for $35,000.

Thread spools purchases: 100 spools at

$5.20 each.

What is the cost of an allocation base unit

for the Purchasing department?

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QUESTION47.

Vasco manufactures tubes for industry. The calculation of the full cost is

obtained by adding a direct cost item – the cost of components – and indirect

costs calculated via an ABC system, the parameters of which are presented

below.

TUB1 and

TUB2 are two products in Vasco's catalogue. The cost of components for TUB1 is

€250  per unit and that of TUB2 is

€100  per unit.

Activity

Cost driver

Unit

cost of cost driver (in €)

Number

of cost drivers per product

TUB1

TUB2

Assembly

Number of components

€ 2.5

10

6

Soldering

Soldering

time (hours)

€ 4

3 hours

1 hour

Polishing

Polishing time

(minutes)

€ 8

3 min.

0

Drying

Drying time

(hours)

€ 8

2 hours

4 hours

Ionization

Ionization time

(Hours)

€ 3

2 hours

2 hours

Quality control

Control

time (minutes)

€ 5

8 min.

5 min.

 

How many

indirect costs are allocated to TUB2?

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