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L15.2030 - Cost Accounting (2025/2026)

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Please consider the following costs:

  1. Depreciation on the packaging machines in a manufacturing company
  2. Depreciation on the computer equipment used by the administrative department
  3. Lettuce and tomatoes purchased for resale by a retailer company
  4. Salaries of the marketing department in a service company

Which of these costs are inventoriable costs?

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If the contribution margin ratio is 0.25, targeted operating income is $39169, and targeted sales volume in dollars is $250000, then total fixed costs are:

0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
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A local accounting firm employs 20 full-time professionals. The budgeted annual compensation per employee is $40247. The average chargeable time is 500 hours per client annually. All professional labor costs are included in a single direct-cost category and are allocated to jobs on a per-hour basis.

Other costs are included in a single indirect-cost pool, allocated according to professional labor-hours. Budgeted indirect costs for the year are $787500, and the firm expects to have 90 clients during the coming year.

If ten clients are lost and the workforce stays at 20 employees, then the direct labor cost rate per hour is:

0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
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Company Ex incurred fixed manufacturing costs of $16000 during 20x4. Other information for 20x4 includes:

Budgeted

denominator level

2000units
Total units produced2115units
Total units sold1900units
Variable cost per unit4$
Beginning inventory0 

The fixed manufacturing cost rate is based on the budgeted denominator level. The operating income using variable costing will be ________ as compared to the operating income under absorption costing.

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0%
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Company Ex manufactures pipes and applies manufacturing overhead costs to production at a budgeted indirect-cost rate of $18 per direct labor-hour. The following data are obtained from the accounting records for June 20x3 (amounts in US$):

Direct

materials

140000
DL (4000 hours @ $10/hour)40000
Indirect labor13201
Plant facility rent30000
Depreciation on plant mach and equipment22500
Sales comissions24000
Administrative expenses28000

For June 20x3, manufacturing overhead is:

0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
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Company Ex sells only two products, Product A and Product B.

 Selling priceVC p/unit
Product A4024
Product B5040

Total fixed costs is $738182. Company Ex sells two units of Product A for each unit it sells of Product B. Stella faces a tax rate of 30%. Stella desires a net after-tax income of $73500. The breakeven point in units would be:

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The following information pertains to Company Ex (amounts in US$):

Beginning

WIP inventory

20000
Ending WIP inventory23000
Beginning finished goods inventory36000
Ending finished goods inventory34000
Cost of goods manufactured203992
Sales300000

What is the gross profit margin earned by the company?

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Company X incurred fixed manufacturing costs of $690000. The following information is available:

  • Budgeted level of production: 23000
  • Units produced in January: 18400
  • Units sold in January: 13800
  • Inventory, January 1st: 0 units

How does the operating income under variable costing compare with the operating under absorption costing in the month of January?

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Company X employs 4 designers and 6 accounts managers. Direct and indirect costs are applied on a professional labor-hour basis that includes both designers and account managers. Company X presented the following information:

Budget:

  • Indirect costs: $300000
  • Annual salary of each designer: $90000
  • Annual salary of each account manager: $60000
  • Total professional hours: 15000

Company X is bidding for a job that requires 93 hours. How much is the minimum selling price for the company to breakeven in this job?

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Company X presents the following information:

  • Cost of goods sold: $23000
  • Finished goods inventory, January 1st: $11500
  • Finished goods inventory, January 31st: $4600
  • Work in progress inventory, January 1st: $6900
  • Work in progress inventory, January 31st: $3450

Based on this information, determine the total amount of manufacturing costs for the period.

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