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L15.2030 - Cost Accounting (2025/2026)

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Company X owns two brands: A and B. Operating income for each product last year is as follows:

 

               A

                  B

Revenues

$52000

$60000

Operating costs

 

 

     Administrative salaries (fixed cost)

12000

8952

    Wages (avoidable cost)

13000

38000

     Supplies (avoidable cost)

5000

11000

     Depreciation of equipment

2500

6000

     Allocated corporate overhead

4000

8000

   

If the company discontinues product B, one administrative position could be eliminated, saving the company $5000. Assuming no change in the sales of product A, what effect would discontinuing product B have on the company’s operating income?

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Company X has two main

departments – A and B - and two support departments - HR and Maintenance. The

company allocates support department costs in both departments using headcount

as a basis for allocation, as per the following data:

 

HR

Maintenance

Dep A

Dep B

total cost before

allocation $

$92911

$160000

$400000

$600000

headcount (number

of employees)

75

75

225

maintenance hours

800

 

1290

600

Compute the costs allocated

by HR to Department B, using direct method and step down method

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Which of the following sentences are TRUE?

i. 

Transferred-in costs are incurred in

previous departments and are carried forward to subsequent departments

ii. 

Transferred-in costs are conversion

costs added at the beginning of the process

iii. 

Transferred-in costs are costs of

beginning inventory added at the beginning of the process

iv. 

Transferred-in costs are treated as a

separate direct material added at the beginning of the process

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Company X uses WA method in

process costing and has 2 departments. This question is related to department

2. Direct materials 1 are added at 40% of the process, Direct Materials 2 are

added evenly between 50% and 70% of the process and conversion costs are added

evenly during the process.

There were 1000 units in the beginning work in

process inventory, 50% complete with respect to conversion costs. During this

month, 16262 units were started and 10000 were completed and transferred out

of the department. EWIP has a degree of completion of 60% with respect to

conversion costs. There was no spoilage.

The

company presented the following information regarding EUP:

 

EUP

 

Transferred in

DM1

DM2

CC

EWIP

L

M

N

O

Compute L, M, N and O.

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Company X produces three products

from the same process: A, B and C. Joint product costs are $105029.

Units

Sales price per

barrel at splitoff

Further

processing costs per unit

Final sales price

per unit

A4000$30$2$45
B14000$15$3$25
C6000$45$6$60

What amount of joint

processing cost is allocated to Product C using 3 different methods?

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Company X has two main departments – PW and PC - and two

support departments - SM and SP. The company is interested in using the

reciprocal allocation method. The following data from operations were collected

for analysis:

Budgeted manufacturing overhead costs:

  • Support Dept SM = $660000
  • Support Dept SP = $507729
  • Operating Dept PW = $1320000
  • Operating Dept PC = $880000

Services provided:

  • By SM (budgeted labor-hours):
    • to

      SP = 2200

    • to

      PW = 15200

    • to

      PC = 10000

  • By SP (Number of employees serviced):
    • SM = 18
    • PW = 78
    • PC = 50

Which of the following

linear equations represents the complete reciprocated cost of the SP department?

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Which

of the following sentence is TRUE?

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Company X uses WA method in process costing and presented

the following information:

  • BWIP = 1500 physical units (20%

    completed for CC)

  • Units started = 10000 physical units
  • Units completed = 6684 physical units
  • EWIP = 3000 physical units (80%

    completed for CC)

  • Normal spoilage rate = 10%
  • Inspection point = 70%

Compute normal and abnormal spoilage units.

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Which of the following

sentence is TRUE?

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Which sentence is TRUE?

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