Which one

of the follow options below denotes the attainment of a desired goal. In other

words, the correct task has been completed regardless of the method or

technique used.

Line

balancing is conducted to maximise the balance between machines and workers

while meeting the required line output.

When an

activity sampling study is being done, the second step of activity sampling

procedure is to determine the purpose of the study.

Work

measurement plays a key role in improving operations in the workplace as it measures

and sets observed times for productivity improvement in the organisation.

When

rated activity sampling is performed, the observations must not be made at

random, but at fixed intervals (e.g. one-minute intervals) and these intervals

should be shorter than the shortest element duration.

To

calculate standard time for unrestricted work, certain allowances should be

added to the representative basic time. The allowances include relaxation and

contingency allowances.

An

organisation can improve its productivity by decreasing output and increasing

input.

There are several aims of productivity

measurement in the workplace, one of which is to serve as a psychological

stimulus for to improve the performance of management, supervisors and workers.

Ensuring

that workers know and understand what is expected of them by giving clear

instructions and getting feedback is one of the factors that lead to efficient

production.

Efficient

production can be achieved if the individual is suited to the work. To ensure

this, formulate clear job specifications and identify the aptitudes that

candidates applying for the job should have is to provide training and practice to develop

employers’ skills.