Question 2 (20 marks)

2.1 Farmers use expert systems like DSSAT (Decision Support System for Agrotechnology Transfer) to optimize crop production.

a.         a.  How do expert systems assist farmers in predicting weather conditions, soil quality, and irrigation needs?(6 marks)

1. What AI techniques are used to provide farming recommendations based on data analysis? (6 marks)
2. Discuss the impact of expert systems on sustainable agriculture and how they help increase crop yield (8 marks)