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The normal capacity of Reeses Ltd is 50 000 units per annum. The fixed production overhead incurred is R800 000. The actual production of Reeses Ltd is 40 000 units.
Required:
The fixed production overhead per unit for Reeses Ltd is?
On 31 December 2023, the end of the financial year, Spaza Ltd had inventories on hand with a cost of R250 000. On this date these inventories were written down to the net realisable value of R245 000. On 31 December 2024, 20% of the original inventory are still on hand. The net realisable value of this remaining inventory has been estimated at R55 000.
Required:
The value of the closing inventory on hand at the end of the 2024 financial year, will be:
Which one of the following statements relating to dividends is true?
The following balances were taken from the books of BZN Ltd on 31 December 2024, the financial year end of the company:
|
R
|
Issued Ordinary share capital (R1 shares)
|
850 000
|
90 000 10% non-cumulative preference shares
|
250 000
|
60 000 12% cumulative preference shares
|
150 000
|
Retained earnings
|
650 000
|
Occasionally companies build up large reserves from their accumulated profits. To enable shareholders to derive some tangible benefits from these reserves, the company may decide to capitalise these reserves and distribute them among the shareholders in the form of capitalisation shares.
Included in the capital structure above are the following transaction that took place during the current financial year that ended on 31 December 2024:
· A Capitalisation issue that the directors made on 1 December 2024 of one ordinary share for every four shares held at R1,00 per share;
The directors of the company also approved the following transactions during the year:
· The issue of 5 000 12% cumulative preferences shares at R5 per share on 1 October 2024.
· Dividends on ordinary shares was declared at 10c per share on 31 December 2024. No dividends were declared or paid during the previous financial year.
Required:
What is the total dividend amount payable for the year ended 31 December 2024?
Occasionally companies build up large reserves from their accumulated profits. To enable shareholders to derive some tangible benefits from these reserves, the company may decide to capitalise these reserves and distribute them among the shareholders in the form of capitalisation shares.
The following balances were taken from the books of Congo Ltd on 31 December 2024, the financial year end of the company:
|
R
|
Issued ordinary share capital (R1 shares)
|
1 100 000
|
70 000 10% non-cumulative preference shares
|
440 000
|
30 000 12% cumulative preference shares
|
180 000
|
Retained earnings
|
1 300 000
|
Included in the capital structure above are the following transaction that took place during the current financial year that ended on 31 December 2024:
A capitalisation issue that the directors made on 1 December 2024 of one ordinary share for every four shares held at R1,00 per share.
The directors of the company also approved the following transactions during the year:
· The issue of 10 000 12% cumulative preferences shares at R5 per share on 1 November 2024.
· Dividends on ordinary shares was declared at 10c per share on 31 December 2024. No dividends were declared or paid during the previous financial year.
REQUIRED:
The dividend amount payable for the year ended 31 December 2024 is:
One of the key principles of IFRS 18 is that income and expenses from the derecognition of an asset or a liability are classified in the same category as income and expenses from that asset or liability immediately before it’s derecognition.
Required:
The derecognition of trade payables as a result of entering into a supplier finance arrangement, will be classified into which category?
IFRS 18 does not change an entity’s net profit but promotes a more structured income statement. Classification of income and expenses depends on the main business activities of an entity. If an entity changes its main business activities then it must disclose the following items?
Required:
Which one of the following items is correct and needs disclosure?
The process of ascertaining the monetary amount at which elements of the financial statement are recognised and presented in the financial statements is?
According to the Conceptual Framework, the objective of general-purpose
According to IFRS (Internation Financial Reporting Standards), financial statements comprise various elements that must be clearly defined before they can be recognized.
Required:
Which of the following is not considered an element of financial statements?