Crowdly

the asthmatic variant

epileptiform (convulsive)

the painful option

the systolic version

What situations are possible in patients with rheumatic mitral insufficiency:

atrial fibrillation

aneurysm of the left atrium

systolic pulsation of the liver

carrying out systolic noise on the carotid arteries

systolic overload of the left ventricle

calcification of the mitral valve

Which of the listed complaints are characteristic of patients with mitral valve insufficiency:

headaches

fainting spells

paroxysmal dyspnea

general weakness

cough with sputum

shortness of breath during exercise

angina pectoris

What are the signs of a lung infarction in a patient with mitral stenosis:

side pain

fever

hemoptysis

ictericity of the sclera

pneumonic focus on radiography

With mitral stenosis, there is:

dilation of the ascending aorta

deviation of the esophagus along an arc of small radius

deviation of the esophagus along an arc of a large radius

enlargement of the left ventricle

What are the main indications for the choice of thiazide diuretics in the treatment of arterial hypertension?

arterial hypertension and angina pectoris

arterial hypertension and chronic heart failure

arterial hypertension and associated atrial rhythm disturbances

arterial hypertension and acute myocardial infarction

arterial hypertension in the elderly

What indicators of systolic and diastolic blood pressure characterize arterial hypertension of the second degree?

130-139/85-89 mmHg

140-159/90-99 mmHg

160-179/100-109 mmHg

What are the absolute contraindications to the use of angiotensin 2 receptor antagonists?

bilateral renal artery stenosis

gout

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

pregnancy

sinus bradycardia less than 50 bpm

What are the recommended safest daily dosages of hydrochlorothiazide for the treatment of arterial hypertension?

25 mg

12,5 mg

50 mg

6,25 mg

100 mg

Which of the following is the preferred indication for choosing ACE inhibitors for the treatment of hypertension?

Chronic heart failure

Presence of concomitant COPD

Left ventricular hypertrophy

Elderly age

Nephropathy