he lives with the child’s mother in a permanent life partnership at the time of the child’s conception.

he approaches the court in terms of section 21 for an order assigning parental responsibilities and rights to him.

it is in the best interests of the child.

he marries the child’s mother after the child’s birth.

10

12

7

14

young African people of South Africa and which form part of the culture and religion of these people.

all people living in South Africa and which form part of the customs and culture of these people. 

the indigenous African people of South Africa and which form part of the culture of these people.

all people born in South Africa and which form part of the values and customs of these people.

the circumcision is performed in the manner that is prescribed in the regulations.

the child has received proper counselling.

the child has given consent in the prescribed manner.

the circumcision is performed solely for medical reasons.

A minor may only be sterilised with the consent of his or her parent, guardian or curator.

A sterilisation may only be performed on a minor if failure to do so will jeopardise his or her life or impair his or her health.

An independent medical practitioner must consult with the minor and write a report indicating that sterilisation will be in his or her best interests.

A minor may only be sterilised after a panel of psychiatrists have indicated in writing that it will be in his or her best interests. 

The court may appoint a curator bonis to administer a missing person’s affairs without pronouncing a presumption of death.

If a common-law presumption of death is expressed, the result is that it automatically dissolves the marriage of the surviving spouse.

Once the court has pronounced a presumption of death it means that there is an irrebuttable presumption that the person is dead.

A statutory presumption of death can only be recorded if the judicial officer is certain on a preponderance of probabilities that the person is dead.

void.

voidable at Gavin’s choice.

voidable at Ben’s choice.

valid.

The onus rests on Annie to prove that Mr Naidoo was not misled by her misrepresentation.

Annie’s misrepresentation must have been the cause that induced Mr Naidoo to enter into the contract with her.

Annie can recover her deposit of R1 500 she has already paid by means of the rei vindicatio.

Mr Naidoo will not succeed with his claim as he was under an obligation to investigate the truth of Annie’s statement.

The acquisition or loss of a person’s domicile has to be determined beyond reasonable doubt.

Domicile of origin can only revive where someone who was born in South Africa and left the country permanently, later returns with the intention of living in South Africa indefinitely.

To determine whether a person has the intention to stay at a specific place, the duration of a person’s physical presence may be considered.

There is an irrebuttable presumption that a minor who normally lives with his or her parent is domiciled where the parental home is.

contractual liability.

delictual liability.

liability based on the rules of estoppel.

liability based on restitutio in integrum.