A 46-year-old patient underwent surgery with severe postoperative

bleeding that resulted in anemia. Subsequently, during recovery, increased and

accelerated erythropoiesis occurs in 

A

20-year-old female patient presents to her GP for the second time. Yesterday,

she was prescribed penicillin antibiotics for pneumonia. Unfortunately, by the

next day, an unpleasant, severely itchy rash in the form of small blisters had

popped up on most of her body. This is urticaria, which is a very common form

of allergic reaction. The patient is prescribed other antibiotics and

antihistamines to help relieve the unpleasant symptoms of urticaria. During

this allergic reaction, mediators such as heparin and histamine are shed from

mast cells.

A student is reviewing formed blood elements before her exam. She has pictures of the following ones. Picture of which leukocyte does she need to get to learn a complete set of leukocytes?

A 24-year-old female patient is brought to the hospital by ambulance

after being stung by bees for a severe allergic reaction. As part of an

allergic reaction, many mediators are released. Among the most abundant are

heparin and histamine. Their largest amount is stored and subsequently released

after contact with the allergen from the granules of two cell types - mast

cells and…. (fill in the second cell type).

A 28-year-old patient returns from a vacation in

Latin America. During his stay in nature, he was often stung by various insects

despite the use of repellents. After returning back, he suffers from high

fever, headache, muscle, and abdominal pain. He has enlarged lymph nodes and

experiences difficulty swallowing. Physical examination reveals nothing unusual

apart from enlarged lymph nodes and a large number of stings on the body. There

are a number of possible causes, so the patient's blood is taken and sent for

laboratory tests. Even a basic blood count suggests what might be going on with

this traveller. One possibility being considered, due to the high eosinophil

count, which is 10% in the differential count, is a parasitic infection.

Finally, Chagas disease is indeed confirmed, which is caused by the parasitic

protozoan

A 20-year-old man sustained a twisting injury to his right knee while playing football. He underwent partial medial meniscectomy. Which of the following is true for the resected tissue?

En relación a la siguiente situación:

Dos hermanos de 8 y 10 años cada uno, son castigados y no se les permite salir a jugar o ver la televisión en su hogar cada vez que se les derrama algo en la mesa, se niegan a comer algo que nos les agrada, no realizan sus deberes escolares, ¿cuál es el mayor desafío al momento de implementar la Disciplina Positiva como parte de las estrategias para mejorar la convivencia al interior de los establecimientos educativos?

Dentro de las siguientes situaciones presentadas a continuación, ¿cuál de ellas permitirá identificar de manera más certera una alerta de comportamiento problemático que pueda ser abordada bajo la Disciplina Positiva?

En atención a las alternativas presentadas, ¿cuál sería la conducta que debería alertar a los profesionales para identificar tempranamente la necesidad de implementar la Disciplina Positiva en el entorno educativo?.