She said she is preparing new materials for her students.

She said she has prepared new materials for her students.

She said she was preparing new materials for her students. 

She said she prepares new materials for her students.

Explaining every instruction twice

Asking closed yes/no questions only

Using student models and demonstrations

Reading aloud the whole text to the class

immediate and frequent

delayed, with brief notes for later reflection

reading errors aloud during the task

none at all

It is vague and general

It’s teacher-centered

It has no measurable outcome

It includes the skill and grammar focus

must have

might

should

Ignore it.

Call the principal to discipline the group immediately.

Walk in, calmly stop the noise, and set a quick task transition with a clear time limit.

Send a public reprimand to the class WhatsApp.

although

as long as

 because

 unless